Safe Swaddling Techniques for Newborns
Overview
Swaddling is a traditional practice of wrapping a newborn snugly in a blanket to provide comfort, security, and improved sleep. When done safely, swaddling can help babies sleep longer and feel calm. However, improper swaddling can increase the risk of hip dysplasia, overheating, or suffocation.
- Benefits of Swaddling
- Provides a sense of security by mimicking the womb environment
- Reduces startle reflex (Moro reflex) that can wake the baby
- Promotes longer, more restful sleep
- Helps soothe fussy or colicky babies
Safe Swaddling Techniques
- Use a Lightweight Blanket: Avoid heavy or thick blankets that can overheat the baby.
- Arms Position: You can swaddle with arms in (for younger babies) or allow some arm movement.
- Leave Hips Free: Ensure legs can bend naturally to prevent hip problems.
- Secure but Not Tight: Wrap snugly around the upper body but leave space for chest expansion.
- Always Place Baby on Back: Swaddled babies should never sleep on their stomach or side.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Wrapping too tightly around the chest
- Covering the babyโs face or head
- Using multiple layers that can cause overheating
- Continuing swaddling after baby shows signs of rolling over
When to Stop Swaddling
- Typically around 2โ3 months of age or when the baby shows signs of rolling
- Transition gradually to sleep sacks or wearable blankets for continued safety
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Frequently Asked Questions
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