ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) in Children
Overview
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness. It often becomes apparent in early school years and can affect academic performance, social interactions, and daily life. Early diagnosis and structured management help children thrive academically and socially.
- Signs of ADHD in Children
- Difficulty paying attention or following instructions
- Excessive fidgeting or restlessness
- Impulsivity, such as interrupting or acting without thinking
- Trouble completing tasks or organizing activities
- Forgetfulness and frequent misplacement of items
- Struggling in school or social situations
When to See a Doctor
Consult a pediatrician or child psychologist if your child:
- Shows persistent inattentiveness or hyperactivity affecting school and home life
- Has trouble following instructions or completing tasks
- Exhibits impulsive or disruptive behavior frequently
- Struggles with social relationships or emotional regulation
Causes and Risk Factors
- Genetic factors: Family history of ADHD or other neurodevelopmental disorders
- Brain differences: Variations in brain structure and neurotransmitter activity
- Environmental factors: Prenatal exposure to toxins, low birth weight, or premature birth
- No single cause: ADHD results from multiple interacting factors and doesn’t have a single cause
Diagnosis
At Ankura Hospitals, ADHD is diagnosed using:
- Detailed clinical history from parents, teachers, and caregivers
- Behavioral assessments and standardized rating scales
- Evaluation for co-existing conditions such as learning disorders, anxiety, or sleep problems
- Multidisciplinary assessment by pediatricians, psychologists, and educators
Treatment Options
- Behavioral therapy: Structured routines, positive reinforcement, and skill-building exercises
- Parent training programs: Guidance to manage behavior and improve daily functioning
- Educational interventions: Individualized support in school for learning and social skills
- Medication: Prescribed only when necessary, under strict pediatric monitoring
- Lifestyle management: Adequate sleep, physical activity, and balanced diet
Home Care & Support
- Establish consistent routines and clear rules
- Use visual schedules and reminders for tasks
- Encourage organized study habits and break tasks into manageable steps
- Promote healthy lifestyle habits: regular exercise, balanced diet, and sufficient sleep
- Communicate regularly with teachers for coordinated support
Why Choose Ankura Hospitals
- Experienced pediatricians, child psychologists, and therapists
- Comprehensive ADHD assessment and individualized management plans
- School liaison and parental guidance for holistic support
- Safe, child-friendly environment for evaluation and therapy
- Multidisciplinary approach integrating medical, behavioral, and educational care
Ankura hospital has the presence of an exclusive child development center (CDC), where a multidisciplinary team of pediatricians, developmental pediatricians, psychologists, speech therapists, occupational therapists, physiotherapists and special educators, etc., come together to evaluate and manage children with developmental, behavioral, learning, or neurological issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
Our healthcare specialists are equipped with the knowledge and skills to provide you with the support you require. From consultation to diagnosis to treatments, our experts are dedicated to helping you.